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Mesothelioma From Asbestos Mesothelioma is a condition that occurs when the linings of the organs in the body, like the stomach and lungs or the reproductive organs, become out of control. Most cases are caused by working with asbestos, a class of minerals with thin microscopic fibers that resist heat and chemicals. The symptoms can take a long time to show up after exposure. It can be difficult to diagnose because the early signs are similar to those of other diseases. Exposure In the US asbestos is a well-known substance that is found in homes and workplaces. The most frequent type of exposure occurs through handling or installing asbestos-containing materials at a work site. Asbestos is a naturally occurring fibrous material. In the United States, it was used for its insulating properties for decades in construction and other industries like shipbuilding. Asbestos was a popular product due to its long-lasting and low cost. It can be dangerous to breathe or swallow. When it breaks or is disturbed, tiny fibers may appear suspended in the air and can be easily inhaled by unwary individuals. Inhaling these fibers can lead mesothelioma to develop. The signs of mesothelioma could not appear for 30 to 50 years after initial exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is absorbed by the lungs and becomes embedded in the tissues of the chest cavity or abdomen (peritoneum). These fibers can lead to tumors known as mesothelioma over time. Mesothelioma is a rare cancer, is caused by exposure to asbestos. The exposure to asbestos is linked to a non-cancerous condition known as asbestosis. Miners, asbestos workers and electricians are at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma. Other risk factors include smoking, which can increase a person's chances of mesothelioma but does not cause it. In 1931, the first mesothelioma case had been reported. However it wasn't until significant medical evidence was discovered that asbestos exposure was linked to the disease. In the 1940s a link between asbestos and mesothelioma was proven. The law was made to regulate safety of workers and most asbestos-related products were prohibited. At this point, many people had already died of asbestos-related diseases. The danger of malignant mesothelioma rises in proportion to the amount and duration of asbestos exposure. This is why it is essential for those who have had exposure to residential or workplace asbestos to know their level of exposure and any potential symptoms. If you have noticed any symptoms, you should immediately consult their physician. A doctor can determine whether the patient is suffering from mesothelioma or another asbestos-related illness. Signs and symptoms Asbestos is a highly hazardous material and exposure to it can cause a number of symptoms. Asbestos fibers can get into the lungs and cause scarring known as plaques called pleural. These plaques enlarge the lung tissue, making it more difficult to breath. These plaques can transform into malignant pleural msothelioma in time. Mesothelioma, which is a cancerous growth of the mesothelium covering the exterior of a variety of organs, is the most common mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can be found in the membrane that surrounds the heart (pericardium) and, less commonly in the membrane surrounding the testicles (peritoneum). It usually appears 30 to 50 years after asbestos exposure. It is often misdiagnosed as it is a rare condition. It is essential to consult a doctor as quickly as you can if experiencing any unusual or persistent symptoms, especially if have been exposed to asbestos. Symptoms of mesothelioma can resemble those of other conditions and it can take a long time to diagnose. A shortness of breath, chest discomfort, coughing up blood and weight loss, trouble in breathing, fatigue, and fever are among the first signs. Abilene asbestos lawyers is not uncommon for mesothelioma cancer to be seen in people over the age of 65. Mesothelioma occurs most often in the lungs (pleura) however it can also occur in the abdomen (peritoneum) and, quite often in the testicles (peritoneal mesothelioma). Most cases of mesothelioma are the result of exposure to asbestos fibres or dust, but some have been linked with other minerals like silica and erionite. The most frequently reported symptoms of mesothelioma are fatigue, shortness of breath, as well as a cough that is dry. Fluid build-up in the lungs is another frequent symptom. Fluid can also accumulate in the abdomen causing stomach swelling, weight loss, abdominal pain and nausea. Asbestos is a cause of other serious health conditions such as asbestosis and lung cancer. a non-cancerous scarring of the lungs. It is important to tell your doctor if you've ever been exposed to asbestos. This will help them determine the best way to evaluate and treat any new symptoms. Diagnosis When diagnosing mesothelioma doctors must also determine the stage. Staging relates to the extent of the cancer and helps them determine the extent to which it will respond to treatment. The first step to diagnose mesothelioma is to speak to their physician about their symptoms and history. A physical examination can uncover any lumps on the chest or abdomen. The doctor will also inquire about the patient's family history and health background. This information can narrow down the possible causes of symptoms, like asbestos exposure. Once doctors have the data they can run tests to confirm a mesothelioma diagnose. A chest X-ray and CT scan can be used to determine the presence of mesothelioma. These include pleural plaques, thickened the pleura or fluid between the lung wall and the chest, known as a lymphatic effusion. Other imaging tests may be beneficial, such as an MRI scan, FDG-positron emissions tomography (PET) mediastinoscopy (used to look at and sample lymph nodes located in the middle of the chest), and endobronchial ultrasonography. A thoracoscopy is another test that can be used to detect mesothelioma in a person's lungs. This is accomplished by making a small incision between two ribs. A flexible tube with cameras built-in is introduced by the doctor. The tube is inserted into the throat or mouth while under the influence of sedation. It is connected to a screen that allows the doctor to view images of the area being studied. The doctor can then use the tube to take tissue samples (biopsies) from the pleura. Doctors can test the biopsies and determine if they are epithelioid, sarcomatoid mesothelioma or mixed. Epithelioid is by far the most prevalent mesothelioma type, accounting for 60 to 70 % of all cases. It has a much better prognosis compared to mixed mesothelioma and sarcomatoid. The type of mesothelioma relates to the length of duration the patient was exposed to asbestos. The long-term exposure to asbestos increases the chance of developing sarcomatoid or mixed mesothelioma. This is due to the fact that mesothelioma cells are more active than epithelioid mesothelioma. Treatment In some instances mesothelioma cells can develop into cancerous tumors which invade surrounding tissues or organs. Cancer may also spread to other areas of your body through the lymphatic or bloodstream. Cancerous tumors can trigger severe symptoms that impact a person's quality of life. Mesothelioma usually develops in the chest cavity's lining (pleura), abdomen or heart. It can also form in the lining of the testicles. Other parts of the body are less likely to develop mesothelioma. Exposure to asbestos can increase the chance of developing mesothelioma. Cancer can develop if asbestos fibers are inhaled, taken in, or absorbed by the skin. The irritation that results can cause genetic changes within the body, which can result in cancer. The signs of mesothelioma can be not obvious and may take between 20 and 50 years or more to develop in. Patients with mesothelioma tend to be diagnosed after other health issues have been discovered. A buildup of fluids and chest discomfort, as well as breathing problems are all possible signs. The most common form of mesothelioma is pleural mesotheliom, accounts for 85 percent. It can be difficult to diagnose pleural cancer because the early symptoms like chest pain and shortness of breath are similar to those of other ailments. Mesothelioma patients are at a higher risk than average of developing cancer in general. They are more likely to have a family history of mesothelioma and other asbestos-related diseases in their family. People who live near asbestos-contaminated workers are at a higher risk, as they can carry asbestos fibers back to their home, contaminating their clothing. Radiation therapy can also increase the risk of mesothelioma developing in patients who have received it. This is because radiation therapy may cause mutations to the DNA of cells. Mesothelioma is a serious disease which can lead to death for those who have been diagnosed. There is no known cure however patients can use various approaches to improve their health and quality of life. Finding the right treatment is crucial. Doctors can assist patients in deciding the best treatment option based on their health, fitness, and medical background.